What does a competent person have the ability to do?

A competent person possesses the ability to recognize not only existing hazards but also predictable hazards that may arise in the workplace. This encompasses a broader understanding of safety risks, allowing them to anticipate potential dangers that could occur based on their knowledge and experience.

Being able to identify predictable hazards means that the competent person can evaluate the work environment and processes to foresee and mitigate risks before they become problematic. This proactive approach in hazard identification is critical for maintaining safety standards and ensuring the well-being of all employees.

The other options, while they touch on aspects of hazard management, do not encapsulate the full scope of what is expected from a competent person. Focusing solely on existing hazards limits the perspective necessary for effective safety management. Reporting hazards is a crucial activity, but it falls short of the proactive capabilities that define a competent person. Similarly, negotiating with employers is an important aspect of workplace communication, but it is not directly related to the identification of hazards.